ISHPS

האגודה הישראלית להיסטוריה ופילוסופיה של המדעים

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ת.ז.

חברים

אורלי שנקר

orlysh[at]openu.ac.il

 

Personal

Telephone Tel: 972-9-778-1747
Fax Fax: 972-9-778-0661
Email E-mail: orlysh [at] openu.ac.il

 

Education

1980-1984 LL.B., Faculty of Law, Tel-Aviv University
1985 Admitted to the Israel Bar
1985-1988 Studies in the Department of Philosophy, Tel-Aviv University
1988-1991 B.Sc., Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (in the Amirim program).

Thesis
: Chaos and Determinism.
1991-1997 Ph.D., Philosophy of Science.

Dissertation
: Maxwell’s Demon.
Advisor: Prof. Itamar Pitowsky.

 

Professional Experience

1984 - 1985 Internship in a law office
1985 - 1988 Law practice
1986 Research Assistant, Faculty of Management, Tel-Aviv University
1991 Research Assistant, Department of Physics, The Hebrew University – project: Chaos
1992 - 1997 Teaching Assistant, Introduction to Philosophical Logic, Department of Philosophy, The Hebrew University
1997 Postdoctoral Research, Department of the History and Philosophy of Science, Cambridge University
1998 Postdoctoral Research, Sub-Faculty of Philosophy, Oxford University
1998 - 1999 Postdoctoral research, The Hebrew University
1999 - 2000 Postdoctoral research, The Hebrew University and Haifa University
1999 - 2000 Instructor, MA Course - Ignorance: Physical and Philosophical Perspectives, The Hebrew University and Haifa University
2000 - 2002 Lecturer, Department of Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method, London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

Undergraduate Courses: General Introduction to Philosophy: Reason, Knowledge and Values; MSc Course and Seminar on  Philosophical Foundations of Physics; MSc Seminar on Scientific Method and Philosophy of Science; PhD Seminar on Philosophical Problems; PhD Research Seminar in Philosophy of the Natural Sciences.

Tutoring and supervising MSc and PhD students, on various topics in Modern Philosophy, such as Process Philosophy, Philosophy of Mind, Freedom of Will, Laws of Nature, Van Fraassen’s Approach, as well as topics in the Philosophy of Physics.

Departmental undergraduates admissions tutor, and member of the LSE Admissions Committee.
2002 - 2003 Researcher, The Edelstein Center for Philosophy and History of Science, The Hebrew University
2002 - 2004 Lecturer, MBA course on Business Ethics, School of Business Management, The College of Management, Israel
2002 - 2005 Lecturer, MBA course on Business Ethics and BA courses - Philosophical Problems in the Social Sciences, Ethics, School of Management, Ono Academic College, Israel
2002 - Seminar Supervisor, Business Ethics, Seminar Supervisor, Open University of Israel
2003 - Senior Researcher, Center for Computational Mathematics and Scientific Computation (CCMSC), Haifa University
2004 - Instructor, Philosophy of Science, course and advanced seminar, Open University of Israel
2005 - Developer, Bioethics - Introductory Unit, MA program in Biological Thought, Open University of Israel
2006 - Developer, New Introduction to Philosophy of Science, Open University of Israel

 

Publications

Line

Books

1986 Sassoon, D.M. and Shenker, O.R. A Guide to Documentary Credits, Tel-Aviv: Schocken (2nd ed.), updated by Meir Yifrach, 1996 (Hebrew).
2007 Bioethics: A Methodological Introduction. with Avshalom Adam, forthcoming. In Hebrew.

 

 

Articles

1. Shenker, O.R. (1984). Fraud in documentary credits, Tel-Aviv University Law Review 10, 555-587 (Hebrew).
2. Shenker, O.R. (1994). Fractal geometry is not the geometry of nature, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science, 25, 967-981.
3. Shenker, O.R. (1999). Is -kTr(rlnr) the entropy in quantum mechanics? The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 50, 33-48.
4. Shenker, O.R. (1999). Maxwell's Demon and Baron Munchausen: Free will as a perpetuum mobile, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 30, 347-372.
5. Shenker, O.R. (2000). Logic and entropy. Available online at http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00000115/
6. Shenker, O.R.  (2001). Interventionism in statistical mechanics: Some philosophical remarks. Available online at http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00000151/ 
7. Shenker, O.R.  (2001). Science: Freedom and reason: Comments on Mara Beller's quantum dialogue, Iyyun: The Jerusalem Philosophical Quarterly, 50, 55-62.
8. Hemmo, M. and Shenker, O.R. (2001). Can we explain thermodynamics by quantum decoherence? Studies in the History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 32, 555-568.
9. Shenker, O.R. and Hemmo, M. (2003). Quantum decoherence and the approach to equilibrium (Part I), Philosophy of Science, 70, 330-358. Available online at: http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00000881/
10. Shenker, O.R. and Hemmo, M. (2003). Quantum decoherence and the approach to equilibrium (Part II), Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science, 36, 626-648. Available online at http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00001940/
11. Shenker, O.R. (2004). Maxwell’s Demon 2: Entropy, classical and quantum information, computing. Studies in the History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 35, 537-540.
12. Shenker, O.R. and Hemmo, M. (2006). Prediction and retrodiction in Boltzmann's approach to classical statistical mechanics. Available online at http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00003142/
13. Shenker, O.R. and Hemmo, M. (2006). Maxwell's Demon. Available online at http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00003116/
14. Shenker, O.R. and Hemmo, M. (2007). “ Von Neumann's Entropy Does Not Correspond to Thermodynamic Entropy”, Philosophy of Science 73(2), 153-174. Available online at:http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/archive/00002256/

 

Non-Academic Articles

Shenker, O.R. and Adam, A. (27 September 2004). Investing in ethics, Globes, 27 (Hebrew).
Shenker, O.R. and Adam, A. (25 October 2004). The ‘trust me’ culture doesn’t work at Cisco, Haaretz, C2 (Hebrew).
Shenker, O.R. and Adam, A. (8 August 2005). The shamelessness of the business community in Israel, Haaretz (Hebrew)

 

Conference Presentations and Lectures

(I)=invited lectures

1991 'The death and revival of Maxwell's Demon.' Interdisciplinary Seminar of the History and Philosophy of Science Program, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1995 'The concept of information in statistical mechanics.' The Tenth International Congress of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science, 19-25 August, Florence, Italy
1997 'Free will as a perpetuum mobile.' Interdisciplinary Seminar of the History and Philosophy of Science Program, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1997 'What is entropy in quantum mechanics?'. The Sixth UK Conference on The Mathematical and Conceptual Foundations of Modern Physics, Hull, UK, 8-12 September.
1997 'Maxwell's Demon.' Philosophy of Physics Seminar, Department of History and Philosophy of Science, Cambridge University, 7 October. 
1997 (I) 'What is entropy in quantum mechanics?' Third UK Quantum Theory Mini-Meeting, Imperial College, London, 28 November.
1998 'On quantum mechanical entropy.' Graduate Seminar, Sub-Faculty of Philosophy, Oxford University, 30 January.
1998 (I) 'Free will as a perpetuum mobile.' The Popper Seminar, Department of Philosophy,London School of Economics, 10 February.
1998 'Remembering the future.' Departmental Seminar, Department of Philosophy, Ben-Gurion University, 31 March.
1998 (I) 'Between Maxwell’s Demon and Baron Munchausen: Free will as a perpetuum mobile.'Departmental Seminar, Cohen Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas, Tel-Aviv University, 14 December.
1999 'The science of ignorance.' The Second Annual Conference of the New Israeli Philosophical Society, 8 April.
1999 'Approaches in statistical mechanics: Two domains of ignorance.' The Interdisciplinary Seminar of the History and Philosophy of Science Program, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 16 June.
1999 'The entropy of computation: Re-examining some fundamentals' (poster).  Complexity, Computation and the Physics of Information workshop, The Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Cambridge University, 5-23 July.
1999 Annual Meeting of The British Society for the Philosophy of Science, University of Nottingham, 6-8 July.
1999 Joint Meeting of the Aristotelian Society and the Mind Association, University of Nottingham, 8-12 July.
1999 Chance in Physics: Foundations and Perspectives, Istituto Italiano Per Gli Studi Filosofici, Ischia, Italy, 29 November.
2000 (I) 'Comments on "Historical Contingency and the Quantum Revolution" by J. Cushing. The Bar-Hillel Colloquium for the History, Philosophy and Sociology of Science, Tel-Aviv University, 15 May.
2000 (I) 'Some philosophical remarks on interventionism.' International Conference on the Conceptual Foundations of Statistical Mechanics, Jerusalem, 22-25 May.
2000 (I) 'Science: Freedom and reason: Comments on Mara Beller's Quantum Dialogue. The Interdisciplinary Colloquium of the Edelstein Centre for the History and Philosophy of Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, December.
2001 (I) 'Logic and entropy.' Sigma Club, Centre for Philosophy of the Social and Natural Sciences, London School of Economics, May.
2001 (I) 'Logic and entropy.' Department of Philosophy, Oxford University, June.
2001 'Logic and entropy.' Annual Meeting of The British Society for the Philosophy of Science, University of York, July.
2002 (I)'Logic and entropy.' Joint seminar on the Philosophy of Physics, Bristol University, May.
2002 (I) 'Logic and entropy: Some presuppositions.'New Directions in the Philosophy of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, June.
2002 (I) 'Logic and entropy: Some presuppositions.'Department of Philosophy, Oxford University, June.
2003 Philosophy in Assos, Assos, Turkey, July.
2004 (I) 'Idlers and parasites.' Departmental Seminar,Ono Academic College, Israel, 11 March.
2004 Philosophy in Assos, Assos, Turkey, July.
2005 (I) 'Idlers and parasites.' Biological Thought Seminar, The Open University of Israel, March.
2005 (I) 'Physics and our knowledge of the past.'Philosophy in Assos, Assos, Turkey, July.
2005 (I)'Methodology of presenting problems in business ethics.' Issues in Teaching Business Ethics, The Dove Izraeli Center for Organizational Transparency and Ethics, Recanati School of Business Administration, Tel-Aviv University, 28 November.
2006 (I) 'Maxwell's Demon.' New Directions in the Foundations of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, 28-30 April 28-30.
2006 (I) 'Comments on Margaret Morrison's "Unification Revisited: The Role of Dynamical Principles."'The Bar Hillel Seminar, Tel-Aviv University, 5 June.

 

Honors and Awards

1986 Grant from The Institute for Business Research in Israel, Faculty of Management, Tel-Aviv University.
1992 Award from The Association of Academic Women of Israel.
1993-1994 The Wolfson Award for Graduate Students in the Humanities, by means of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.
1994-1997 Rotenstreich Award, the Board for Planning and Funding Higher Education in Israel.
1995, 1997 Commendation for Excellence in Teaching, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1997 The Foreign and Commonwealth Office Scholarship: The Chevening Scholarship, by means of The British Council, to undertake a postdoctoral attachment at Cambridge University (renounced, in favor of a Rothschild Foundation award).
1997-1998 Rothschild Foundation Scholarship for postdoctoral research at Cambridge University and Oxford University, UK.
1998-1999 Lady Davies Fellowship for postdoctoral research, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1999-2000 Edelstein Fellowship for postdoctoral research, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
1999-2000 Fellowship from the Board for Planning and Funding Higher Education in Israel, for postdoctoral research at Haifa University.
2002-2003 Lady Davies Fellowship, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
2006-2007 Research Grant, The Open University of Israel.

 

Extra-Curricular Activities

  • Drumming
  • Member of The Optimists – The Open University Band

 

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